Cybersecurity Types

  • Security Analysis: The process of analyzing and assessing the security of a system, network, or application to identify vulnerabilities and potential weaknesses that could be exploited by cybercriminals.
  • Penetration Testing / Ethical Hacking: A form of security analysis that involves simulating an attack on a system, network, or application to identify vulnerabilities and potential weaknesses that could be exploited by cybercriminals. This is typically done with the permission and cooperation of the system owner, and is also known as ethical hacking.
  • Security Engineering: The practice of designing and building secure systems, networks, and applications that are resistant to cyber attacks and other security threats.
  • Incident Response: The process of responding to a security incident, including identifying and containing the attack, assessing the damage, and restoring normal operations as quickly as possible.
  • Security Consulting: The practice of providing expert advice and guidance to organizations on a range of security-related issues, including risk management, compliance, and incident response.
  • Cybersecurity Management: The practice of managing an organization's cybersecurity program, including developing policies and procedures, training employees, and overseeing the implementation of security measures.
  • Security Architecture: The design and structure of an organization's security systems, including hardware, software, and network architecture.
  • Risk Assessment and Management: The process of identifying, analyzing, and prioritizing potential security risks to an organization, and developing strategies to mitigate those risks.
  • Vulnerability Assessment and Management: The process of identifying, assessing, and prioritizing vulnerabilities in an organization's systems, networks, and applications, and developing strategies to mitigate those vulnerabilities.
  • Compliance and Auditing: The practice of ensuring that an organization is in compliance with industry regulations and standards related to cybersecurity, and conducting audits to assess the effectiveness of the organization's security measures.
  • Security Operations Center (SOC) Analyst / Engineer: A security professional responsible for monitoring an organization's security systems and networks for potential threats, and responding to security incidents as they occur.
  • Network Security: The practice of securing an organization's network infrastructure, including firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDPS), and secure remote access.
  • Cloud Security: The practice of securing an organization's cloud-based data and networks, including cloud access security brokers (CASB), cloud encryption, and secure cloud gateways.
  • Application Security: The practice of securing an organization's applications, including web applications, mobile applications, and desktop applications, against cyber attacks and other security threats.
  • Endpoint Security: The practice of securing an organization's endpoints (e.g. laptops, desktops, mobile devices) against cyber attacks, including antivirus, antimalware, and endpoint detection and response (EDR).
  • Data Security: The practice of securing an organization's data, including encryption, data loss prevention (DLP), and backup and recovery.
  • Identity and Access Management (IAM): The practice of managing user access and permissions to systems, applications, and data, including single sign-on (SSO), multi-factor authentication (MFA), and privileged access management (PAM).
  • Mobile Security: The practice of securing mobile devices used by employees, including mobile device management (MDM), mobile application management (MAM), and mobile threat defense (MTD).
  • Industrial Control Systems (ICS): ICS are computerized systems that are used to control and monitor industrial processes, including manufacturing, power generation, and transportation. These systems are often critical to the functioning of the infrastructure they support and can be vulnerable to cyber attacks that could result in physical harm or damage.
  • Supervisory Control: SCADA is a type of ICS that is used to monitor and control industrial processes.
  • Data Acquisition (SCADA) Security: The practice of securing ICS and SCADA systems, which are used to control and monitor critical infrastructure such as power grids, water treatment plants, and transportation systems.
  • Internet of Things (IoT) Security: The practice of securing IoT devices and networks, including IoT device management, IoT security monitoring, and IoT vulnerability assessment.

Are You AppSec Material? Discover If You're the Perfect Fit for an Application Security Career

Hey there, future AppSec expert!

If you're reading this, you're probably curious about whether a career in Application Security (AppSec) might be the perfect fit for you. Well, you've come to the right place! In this blog, we'll explore the traits and skills that make someone a great candidate for an AppSec role. So, let's dive in and see if you've got what it takes!

  1. Passion for Programming and Coding

At the heart of AppSec is a love for programming and coding. If you enjoy getting your hands dirty with various programming languages and frameworks like Java, Python, or Ruby, you're off to a great start. AppSec professionals need to understand how applications are developed and be familiar with coding practices to identify potential security risks effectively.

  1. A Detail-Oriented Mindset

When it comes to securing applications, the devil is in the details. AppSec specialists need to be meticulous in their approach, as even the tiniest vulnerability can lead to significant security breaches. If you have a knack for spotting anomalies and take pride in thoroughness, an AppSec role could be right up your alley.

  1. A Knack for Problem-Solving

AppSec isn't just about identifying vulnerabilities; it's also about finding creative solutions to address them. Do you enjoy tackling complex problems and thinking outside the box to come up with innovative fixes? If so, you'll likely find AppSec to be a highly rewarding career choice.

  1. Excellent Communication Skills

While it's true that AppSec professionals spend a lot of time working with code, they also need to communicate their findings and recommendations effectively. Being able to break down complex concepts into understandable terms for non-technical colleagues is a crucial skill in AppSec. If you're a great communicator who can bridge the gap between the technical and non-technical worlds, you're already ahead of the game.

  1. A Love for Learning

The world of application security is ever-evolving, and staying current with the latest trends and technologies is a must. If you have a passion for learning and are eager to continuously improve your skills, you'll find the dynamic nature of AppSec to be a perfect match for your growth mindset.

  1. Team Player Attitude

Collaboration is key in AppSec. You'll often work closely with developers, project managers, and other security professionals to ensure the application's security. Being a team player and having the ability to work well with others is essential in this field.

So, what's the verdict? Do you see yourself in these traits and skills? If so, you might just be the perfect candidate for an exciting and rewarding career in Application Security. Go ahead, take the plunge and start exploring this fascinating world of AppSec – you won't regret it!

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